June 04, 2010 02:00am EST 

A sick child is one of the most nerve-wrecking situations for a parent to experience. Since children require special medical attention, it is important that you find either a children’s hospital or a hospital that has the pediatric resources to properly treat your child.
A parent can play a significant part in making a difference in their child’s care in visits to hospitals. Keep these 5 tips in mind when your child is in a hospital’s care:
1. Pack the necessary items
Before leaving, remember that all hospitals will benefit from you bringing your insurance card, physician referral, or any payment or co-payment that may be due. Also remember to bring items that you know you will likely need for the next 12 to 24 hours. Most hospitals, other than children’s hospitals, will not have resources specific to children. You may need to bring diapers and medication, as well as toys, food/formula, a change of clothes, blanket, and anything else that you may need.
2. Be on time for appointments
Hospitals are a busy place. Do everything in your power to be punctual. If you are facing a long wait, try to be patient and remain calm as you wait for your appointment. It can be beneficial to schedule your appointments first thing in the morning or afternoon, effectively putting yourself in the front of the line. Should your child need a follow-up appointment, make sure that you schedule your appointment at the hospital before you leave. Staying punctual and planning ahead of time will make your current and future visits more productive.
3. Keep a journal of your child’s medical history
Hospitals benefit greatly from past health information. Keeping a journal of past medical history can help you work with physicians to treat your child. A hospital physician works at his or her best when they are presented with accurate medical information. Keep information about past hospitals, physicians, medications, vaccination, lab tests, or any other pertinent information.
4. Be your child’s health advocate
Nobody knows your child better than yourself. When visiting hospitals, act as the advocate between your child and his or her physician. If your child is experience discomfort or pain, call a nurse. If your child is moved, ensure that your child receives the proper medications and treatment. Always check to see that the hospital has correctly labeled your child’s identification band and that all of the information on the band is correct.
5. Be a parent!
Hospitals can be a frightening place for children, especially if they are feeling sickly. Show your love to your child by being a parent. Do not take anything for granted and avoid making assumptions. Remind your child’s hospital caretakers about the proper medication and treatment. Always remind hospital caretakers to wash their hands before touching your child, and remind them to wear gloves for simple medical tasks.